Ohio: Sales Tax Handbook
What purchases are exempt from the Ohio sales tax?
While the Ohio sales tax of 5.75% applies to most transactions, there are certain items that may be exempt from taxation. This page discusses various sales tax exemptions in Ohio.
Sales Tax Exemptions in Ohio
In Ohio, certain items may be exempt from the sales tax to all consumers, not just tax-exempt purchasers.
Sales tax exemption in the state applies to certain types of food, some building materials, and prescription drugs.
Many states have special, lowered sales tax rates for certain types of staple goods - such as groceries, clothing and medicines. Restaurant meals may also have a special sales tax rate. Here are the special category rates for Ohio:
Clothing
5.75%Groceries
EXEMPTPrepared Food
5.75%Prescription Drugs
EXEMPTOTC Drugs
5.75%These categories may have some further qualifications before the special rate applies, such as a price cap on clothing items. Groceries are generally defined as "unprepared food", while pre-prepared food may be subject to the restaurant food tax rate.
Candy and soda may be included or excluded from any preferential tax rate depending on whether or not the state considers them to be a "grocery":
Are services, shipping, installation, etc taxable in Ohio?
The taxability of transactions involving services, shipping, and installation of tangible goods can be slightly complicated with various laws applying to slightly different situations. To learn more about how these transactions, and other more complicated situations, are subject to the Ohio sales tax see the Ohio sales taxability FAQ page.
Other tax-exempt items in Ohio
This table lists a number of additional categories of goods and services that are exempt from Ohio's sales tax. For a list that also shows taxable items, see the list of taxable and nontaxable items in Ohio.
Category | Exemption Status |
---|---|
Food and Meals | |
Grocery Food | EXEMPT * |
Manufacturing and Machinery | |
Machinery | EXEMPT |
Raw Materials | EXEMPT * |
Utilities & Fuel | EXEMPT |
Medical Goods and Services | |
Medical Devices | EXEMPT * |
Medical Services | EXEMPT * |
Newspapers and Magazines | |
Newspapers | EXEMPT * |
Occasional Sales | |
General Occasional Sales | EXEMPT * |
Optional Maintenance Contracts | |
Parts Purchased for Use in Performing Service Under Optional Maintenance Contracts | EXEMPT |
Software and Digital Products | |
Custom Software - Downloaded | EXEMPT * |
* See notes in category taxability page for details
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